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Limb Lengthening Center Munich
Professor Baumgart, MD

Shortening of the leg after accident

Clinical Condition

In a 26-year-old patient, an open fracture of the lower leg following a motorbike accident resulted in a shortening of 3.5 cm and a disturbing torsional deviation (inward rotation of the foot). There was still an intramedullary nail in the bone from the initial treatment.

Shortening of the lower leg

Shortening of the lower leg

Long Standing Radiograph (LSR) before surgery

Long Standing Radiograph (LSR) before surgery

Fracture of the lower leg after motorbike accident

Fracture of the lower leg after motorbike accident

Treatment

Course of lower leg lengthening

Course of lower leg lengthening

After detailed analysis and correction planning, a treatment concept was created at ZEM-Germany that took all deformities into account. In a surgical procedure, the previous intramedullary nail was first removed, and the torsional deviation was corrected immediately after the bone was gently cut via a 6 mm skin incision. A motorized intramedullary distraction nail (FITBONE) was implanted to compensate for the shortening. Discharge from the hospital was after 5 days. Lengthening with the easy-to-use control device was performed on an outpatient basis at 1 mm/day, allowing the soft tissues to grow along with the blood vessels and nerves. Leg length equality was achieved 6 weeks after the operation.

Result

The routine final examination showed laterally equal leg lengths and physiological torsion angles. The patient was able to walk and participate in sports again without any restrictions, just as before the accident.

Completion of treatment

Completion of treatment

Equal length of the lower legs

Equal length of the lower legs

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